Alimony Duration Calculator

Estimate alimony duration and total from the length of the marriage and the monthly amount.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: California Family Code §4320

$

Estimated Duration

6 years

Total Estimated

$144,000.00

Alimony Estimate

Marriage Length12 years
CategoryMedium-term
Estimated Duration6 years
Monthly Amount$2,000.00

Use the Alimony Duration Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and the rules described on this page. Consult an attorney licensed in your state for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

This calculator estimates how long spousal support might last from the length of the marriage, and totals the payments from the monthly amount you enter; it does not ask for incomes or a state. Having a rough timeframe in hand matters during divorce, since both parties need to anticipate future obligations and resources before they sit down to negotiate. Treat the number here as a starting point for those conversations, not a verdict.

The duration is a rule of thumb, not any one state's statute: about a third of the marriage for marriages under 10 years, half for 10 to 19 years (both rounded to whole years), and potentially indefinite support at 20 years or more. The total is the monthly amount times the months in that duration; at 20 years or more the calculator still totals half the marriage length even though it labels the duration indefinite. State rules differ. In California, half the length of the marriage is generally a reasonable period for the supported spouse to become self-supporting, but a marriage of 10 years or more is presumed to be of long duration and the court keeps jurisdiction over support indefinitely (Family Code §§4320(l), 4336). Florida no longer awards permanent alimony: for cases pending or filed on or after July 1, 2023, durational alimony may not exceed 50% of the length of a marriage under 10 years, 60% of one lasting 10 to 20 years, or 75% of one lasting 20 years or more (Fla. Stat. §61.08).

Whatever figure you see, a judge has the final say, weighing need, ability to pay, and the lifestyle the couple built during the marriage. One frequent misunderstanding is treating the 50% benchmark as automatic, which ignores heavier factors like each spouse's earning capacity and health. Because so much turns on those specifics, this tool is educational only and no substitute for a family law attorney licensed in your state.

Example: 12-Year Marriage, $2,000 a Month

  1. 1 Input: 12 years of marriage and $2,000 a month in support, the calculator's default values.
  2. 2 Duration: 12 years falls in the 10-to-19-year band, so the estimate is half the marriage, 12 ÷ 2 = 6 years (72 months).
  3. 3 Total: $2,000 × 72 = $144,000.
  4. 4 Context: state law can point elsewhere. In California a 12-year marriage is presumed to be of long duration, so the court keeps jurisdiction over support indefinitely rather than applying the half-the-marriage guideline for shorter marriages. Under Florida's statute, durational alimony after a 12-year marriage could run at most 60% of 12 years, about 7.2 years. Either way a judge weighs need, ability to pay and the other statutory factors.

Source: California Family Code §4320 · Last updated: September 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does alimony typically last?
This calculator uses a rule of thumb: about a third of the marriage length for marriages under 10 years, half for 10 to 19 years, and possibly indefinite support at 20 years or more. State law varies widely. California generally treats half the length of a marriage under 10 years as a reasonable period, while Florida caps durational alimony at 50%, 60% or 75% of the marriage length for short, moderate and long marriages.
What factors determine alimony duration?
Courts consider marriage length, income disparity, age, health, earning capacity, contributions as homemaker, standard of living during marriage, and time needed for the receiving spouse to become self-supporting. State guidelines vary significantly.
Can alimony be modified or terminated?
In most states, alimony can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances, such as job loss, retirement, or significant income change. Alimony typically terminates upon remarriage of the recipient or death of either party.