Data Storage Calculator

Calculate total storage needed from photos, videos, and documents with cloud plan recommendation.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: NIST — Prefixes for binary multiples (decimal GB vs binary GiB)

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Total Storage

29.5 GB

Recommended Plan

100 GB tier (Google One / Microsoft 365 Basic)

Storage Breakdown

Photos25.0 GB
Videos4.0 GB
Documents0.50 GB
Total29.5 GB

Use the Data Storage Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and the assumptions described on this page.

How It Works

Photos, videos, and documents pile up faster than most people track, and this tool adds them into one total so you can plan storage before you hit a wall. The squeeze shows up as cloud plans fill and devices run out of room. Knowing the number ahead of time beats scrambling once the warnings start.

The total comes from multiplying how many items you have by a typical file size for each type. Photos are figured at 5 MB apiece, video at 2 GB per hour and documents at 1 MB each. The math uses decimal units (1 GB = 1,000 MB = 1,000,000,000 bytes); a computer that counts in binary gibibytes (1 GiB = 1,073,741,824 bytes) shows the same total about 7% smaller. The result is then matched to the smallest plan in the calculator's list that holds it: a 15 GB free tier, 100 GB, 200 GB or 2 TB.

Treat the result as a working average, since quality and compression push real files well above or below these figures. Your library also grows month over month, so plan for where it will be, not just where it sits today. Adding a buffer of 20-30% gives you headroom for the accumulation you can't predict.

Example: Family's Digital Archive

  1. 1 Input: a family has 10,000 photos, 50 hours of video and 2,000 documents.
  2. 2 Photos: 10,000 × 5 MB = 50,000 MB = 50 GB. Video: 50 hours × 2 GB = 100 GB. Documents: 2,000 × 1 MB = 2,000 MB = 2 GB. Total = 50 + 100 + 2 = 152 GB.
  3. 3 Result: the calculator shows 152.0 GB and recommends the 200 GB tier (iCloud+ / Google One), the smallest plan in its list that holds the total.
  4. 4 Context: a 20-30% buffer on 152 GB brings the need to about 182-198 GB, which still fits in 200 GB. A library that keeps growing will soon need the next step in the list, 2 TB.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much storage do I need for photos and videos?
This calculator assumes 5 MB per photo, 2 GB per hour of video and 1 MB per document, so 10,000 photos come to 50 GB and 100 hours of video to 200 GB. Files from high-resolution cameras and 4K video run larger than these averages, so add a margin if they make up most of your library.
Is cloud storage or an external hard drive better?
Cloud storage provides automatic backup and access from any device but requires a subscription (iCloud+ 2 TB and Microsoft 365 Personal with 1 TB are each $9.99 a month, US prices in September 2026). External drives are a one-time cost but can fail and offer no remote access. Ideally use both.
How much cloud storage do I get free?
Google Drive offers 15 GB free, iCloud provides 5 GB, Microsoft OneDrive gives 5 GB, and Dropbox offers 2 GB. These free tiers fill up quickly with photos and videos. Paid plans start at $0.99 a month for iCloud+ 50 GB; Microsoft 365 Basic (100 GB) is $1.99 and iCloud+ 200 GB is $2.99 (US prices, September 2026).