Mutual Fund Fee Impact Calculator

See how much expense ratios cost you over time. Compare high-fee funds to low-cost index funds.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: SEC

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Balance (with fees)

$424,785.11

Cost of Fees (incl. Lost Growth)

$41,310.60

% of Returns Lost

11.3%

Fee Impact Summary

Initial Investment$100,000.00
Balance with 0.5% Fee$424,785.11
Balance with No Fees$466,095.71
Balance at Index (0.03%)$463,513.12
Cost of Fees$41,310.60
Returns Lost to Fees11.3%

Fee Impact Over Time

Year 10$206,103.16 ($9,789.34 in fees = 8.4% of returns)
Year 20$424,785.11 ($41,310.60 in fees = 11.3% of returns)

What You Could Save

Your fund (0.5%)$424,785.11
Index fund (0.03%)$463,513.12
Switching to index saves$38,728.01

Use the Mutual Fund Fee Impact Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Expense ratios look trivial on a fund prospectus, but across decades they quietly drain a portfolio. This tool traces that drain year by year, showing how far a high-fee actively managed fund can fall behind a comparable low-cost index fund over the years. Seeing the gap side by side is the point: it turns an abstract percentage into a concrete dollar decision.

Projections rely on a compound interest formula adjusted for the annual expense ratio. The model grows a single lump sum, taking the expense ratio out of each year's return before compounding into the next year: Future Value = P × (1 + r − e)^n, where P is the amount invested, r is the assumed annual return, e is the expense ratio and n is the number of years. It runs the same money with no fee and with a 0.03% index-fund fee, and reports the gap to the no-fee balance as the cost of fees and as a share of the returns you would otherwise have earned. There is no field for ongoing contributions.

Treat the output as a projection, not a promise, since real market returns swing well beyond any single estimate. Fees are only one lens; fund performance, asset allocation, and your broader goals all belong in the decision. The most underrated factor is compounding itself, where a mere 0.5% difference in fees snowballs into a massive gap over 30 or more years.

Example: A 1.00% Fund Over 30 Years

  1. 1 Input: $100,000 invested once, a 1.00% expense ratio, a 7% expected annual return and 30 years.
  2. 2 With fees the balance grows at 7% − 1.00% = 6.00% a year: $100,000 × 1.06^30 = $574,349.
  3. 3 Without fees it would grow at 7%: $100,000 × 1.07^30 = $761,226. The cost of fees is the $186,876 gap, which is 28.3% of the $661,226 the money would otherwise have earned. At year 10 the gap is $17,630, 18.2% of the returns so far.
  4. 4 The calculator also runs an index fund at 0.03%: $100,000 × 1.0697^30 = $754,849, so switching would leave you about $180,500 better off after 30 years, purely because of the 0.97-point difference in expense ratios.

Source: SEC · Last updated: September 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good expense ratio for a mutual fund?
Index funds typically charge 0.03-0.20%, which is considered excellent. Actively managed funds average 0.50-1.00%. Any expense ratio above 1% should be scrutinized carefully, as high fees drastically reduce long-term returns.
How much do expense ratios cost me over 30 years?
On a $100,000 portfolio growing at 8%, a 1% expense ratio leaves you about $231,000 behind a 0.05% fund after 30 years ($761,226 versus $992,383). That is roughly a quarter of the $892,383 the cheaper fund would have gained. Even a 0.50% difference compounds into tens of thousands of dollars lost.
Are index funds always cheaper than actively managed funds?
Almost always. The average index fund expense ratio is 0.05-0.10% versus 0.50-1.00% for active funds. Studies consistently show that over 80-90% of actively managed funds underperform their benchmark index over 15+ years, making low-cost index funds the better choice for most investors.