One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator
Estimate your one rep max from any weight and rep count. See training percentages for all rep ranges.
By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: ACE
Estimated One-Rep Max
232 lbs
Epley Formula
234.3 lbs
Brzycki Formula
229.7 lbs
Percentage Chart
| 100% (1 rep) | 232 lbs |
| 95% (2 reps) | 220 lbs |
| 90% (3-4 reps) | 209 lbs |
| 85% (4-5 reps) | 197 lbs |
| 80% (6 reps) | 186 lbs |
| 75% (8 reps) | 174 lbs |
| 70% (10 reps) | 162 lbs |
| 65% (12 reps) | 151 lbs |
| 60% (15+ reps) | 139 lbs |
Training Recommendations
| Strength (1-5 reps) | 197 - 220 lbs |
| Hypertrophy (6-12 reps) | 151 - 186 lbs |
| Endurance (12+ reps) | 116 - 151 lbs |
Estimated 1RM is an average of Epley and Brzycki formulas. Accuracy decreases above 10 reps. These are estimates only -- always use a spotter and proper form when testing maximal lifts.
Use the One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Results are estimates from standard formulas and the numbers you enter. Talk to a doctor or another qualified health professional about your own health before acting on them.
How It Works
Knowing the heaviest weight you could move for a single rep gives every other number in your program a reference point. This estimator pins down that figure for any lift, which is what lets you assign training loads that match your intent and follow progress without guesswork. Alongside the headline number, it lays out training percentages across a range of rep targets, so you can steer a session toward strength, hypertrophy, or endurance.
The estimate combines two standard formulas. Epley: 1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps / 30). Brzycki: 1RM = Weight × 36 / (37 − Reps). The headline figure is the average of the two, and each is also shown on its own. A single rep is taken as your max as entered, and the calculator accepts sets of 1 to 15 reps; the further a set runs past about 10 reps, the less reliable any rep-based estimate becomes.
Accuracy starts with the quality of the set you log. Perform your reps with clean technique and push close to muscular failure, since a set that stops well short of that point will understate your true ceiling. Steer clear of running the estimate right after a brutal session, when fatigue drags your performance down and warps the result. The trap to avoid is feeding in a weight and rep count completed with sloppy form, which inflates the estimate and sets you up for injury once you chase the heavier loads it suggests.
Example: Estimating a 1RM for a Bench Press
- 1 You bench press 185 lbs for 8 reps and enter 185 and 8.
- 2 Epley: 185 × (1 + 8 / 30) = 185 × 1.2667 = 234.3 lbs. Brzycki: 185 × 36 / (37 − 8) = 185 × 36 / 29 = 229.7 lbs.
- 3 The estimated 1RM is their average: (234.3 + 229.7) / 2 = 232 lbs.
- 4 The percentage chart works from 232 lbs: 80% (about 6 reps) is 186 lbs, 70% (about 10 reps) is 162 lbs and 60% (15+ reps) is 139 lbs. For strength work at 85-95% the calculator suggests 197-220 lbs.
Source: ACE · Last updated: September 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I estimate my one-rep max without actually lifting it?
How accurate are 1RM calculator estimates?
What percentage of my 1RM should I train at?
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