W-2 Verification Calculator

Verify W-2 boxes from gross wages and pre-tax deductions. Spot discrepancies.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: IRS — General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (2026)

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Box 1 (Wages)

$65,400.00

Box 3 (SS Wages)

$71,400.00

W-2 Verification

Gross Wages$75,000.00
Pre-Tax Deductions-$9,600.00
Box 1 - Wages, Tips$65,400.00
Box 3 - SS Wages$71,400.00
Box 5 - Medicare Wages$71,400.00
Box 2 - Federal Withheld$9,000.00
Box 17 - State Withheld$3,500.00

Use the W-2 Verification Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Before you file, it pays to confirm that the numbers on your 2026 W-2 actually match what you earned and what came out pre-tax. Catching a discrepancy now heads off an incorrect return, an underpayment, or an overpayment down the line.

Verification starts from your total gross wages and subtracts the pre-tax amounts you enter: traditional 401(k) contributions, HSA contributions and health insurance premiums. From those the calculator works out what Box 1 (Wages, tips, other compensation), Box 3 (Social Security wages) and Box 5 (Medicare wages) should show, so you can set them side by side with your W-2.

Pull every pay stub for the full tax year first, since an accurate tally of gross wages and pre-tax deductions depends on having the complete picture. Mismatches usually trace back to pre-tax health insurance premiums recorded incorrectly or forgotten 401(k) contributions. A traditional 401(k) deferral lowers Box 1 only, because it is still subject to Social Security and Medicare tax; health premiums paid pre-tax through a cafeteria plan lower Box 1, Box 3 and Box 5 alike. Box 3 also stops at the Social Security wage base, $184,500 for 2026, while Box 5 has no cap.

Example: Verifying a 2026 W-2

  1. 1 Input: gross wages $85,000; pre-tax 401(k) contributions $8,000; pre-tax health insurance premiums $3,600; no HSA contributions.
  2. 2 Box 1: $85,000 − $8,000 (401(k)) − $3,600 (health insurance) = $73,400.
  3. 3 Box 3 and Box 5: $85,000 − $3,600 = $81,400 each. The 401(k) deferral stays in both boxes because it is still subject to Social Security and Medicare tax, while the cafeteria-plan health premiums come out of every box. Box 3 is below the $184,500 wage base, so the cap does not bite.
  4. 4 Compare with your W-2: Box 1 should read $73,400 and Boxes 3 and 5 should read $81,400. A significant difference is worth raising with your employer's payroll department.

Source: IRS — General Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 (2026) · Last updated: September 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I verify my W-2 is correct?
Compare Box 1 (wages) to your last pay stub's year-to-date gross minus pre-tax deductions (401(k), health insurance, HSA). Box 3 (Social Security wages) should equal gross wages minus only Section 125 cafeteria plan deductions. Box 5 (Medicare wages) is typically the highest wage figure.
Why is Box 1 on my W-2 different from my salary?
Box 1 shows taxable wages, which is your gross salary minus all pre-tax deductions like traditional 401(k) contributions, health insurance premiums, HSA contributions, and FSA contributions. It will always be lower than your gross salary if you have pre-tax deductions.
What should I do if my W-2 has errors?
Contact your employer's payroll department and request a corrected Form W-2c. If you still don't have it by the end of February, the IRS can help at 800-829-1040. If the corrected form doesn't arrive in time to file, you can use Form 4852, Substitute for Form W-2, and file an amended return later if the final figures differ.