Body Recomposition Calculator

Calculate calories and protein for losing fat while maintaining muscle mass.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: Morton et al., Br J Sports Med 2018 — protein intake and resistance-training gains

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Target Weight

158.8 lbs

Fat to Lose

21.2 lbs

Timeline

~22 weeks

Body Composition

Lean Mass135.0 lbs
Fat Mass45.0 lbs
Target Weight158.8 lbs
Daily Calorie Target2000 cal
Protein Target135g/day (1g/lb lean mass)

Use the Body Recomposition Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Results are estimates from standard formulas and the numbers you enter. Talk to a doctor or another qualified health professional about your own health before acting on them.

How It Works

Losing fat while holding onto muscle is the goal of body recomposition, and it asks for more precision than a plain weight-loss plan. Where aggressive dieting often burns through lean tissue alongside fat, this approach is engineered to shift your composition without that cost.

The calculation starts from three numbers: your current weight, your current body fat percentage and your target body fat percentage. It splits your weight into fat mass and lean mass, assumes the lean mass stays the same, and finds the weight at which that lean mass would make up the target share: target weight = lean mass ÷ (1 − target body fat). The gap between today's weight and that target is the fat to lose. You also enter your maintenance calories (a TDEE calculator can supply them); the daily target is that figure minus 500 calories, protein is set at 1 gram per pound of lean mass, and the timeline assumes about a pound of fat lost per week. For the default 180-lb person at 25% body fat, protein comes to 135 g, about 1.65 g per kg of body weight, close to the 1.6 g per kg a day above which a 2018 meta-analysis (Morton et al.) found no further gain in lean mass from strength training with protein supplements.

Recomposition rewards patience far more than speed, and visible change tends to arrive slowly. Slashing calories too hard is the usual misstep, since it invites muscle loss and metabolic slowdown that make later fat loss tougher to come by. Treat these figures as a starting point: bodies respond differently, so watch your progress and how you feel, then adjust in small increments from there.

Example: Sarah's Body Recomposition Plan

  1. 1 Sarah weighs 154 lbs at 28% body fat and wants to reach 22%. She enters 2,200 maintenance calories, the calorie calculator's estimate for a moderately active 30-year-old woman who is 5'5".
  2. 2 Fat mass = 154 × 0.28 = 43.1 lbs, so lean mass = 154 − 43.1 = 110.9 lbs. Target weight = 110.9 ÷ (1 − 0.22) = 142.2 lbs, which leaves about 11.8 lbs of fat to lose.
  3. 3 Daily targets: 2,200 − 500 = 1,700 calories and 111 g of protein (1 g per pound of lean mass). At about a pound of fat a week, the calculator shows a timeline of ~12 weeks.
  4. 4 The scale is only part of the picture during recomposition, so she tracks waist measurements and strength alongside weight and re-measures her body fat every few weeks to adjust the plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you lose fat and gain muscle at the same time?
Yes, especially if you are a beginner, returning from a break, or carrying significant body fat. This calculator plans for a 500-calorie daily deficit below the maintenance calories you enter and 1 gram of protein per pound of lean mass, alongside regular strength training.
How many calories should I eat for body recomposition?
The calculator subtracts a fixed 500 calories from the maintenance figure you enter, so the default 2,500 becomes a 2,000-calorie target. That pace aims at about a pound of fat a week; CDC notes that people who lose weight gradually, about 1 to 2 pounds a week, are more likely to keep it off. Protein is set at 1 gram per pound of lean mass.
How long does body recomposition take?
The calculator's timeline is the fat to lose at about a pound a week: at the default 180 lbs, going from 25% to 15% body fat means about 21 lbs of fat, shown as ~22 weeks. Treat it as a rough guide. Progress is best tracked with body measurements, photos, and strength gains rather than scale weight.