EV vs Gas Savings Calculator
Compare total cost of owning an electric vehicle vs gas car. See fuel, maintenance, and total savings over 5-10 years.
By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: U.S. Department of Energy — FOTW #1190: Battery-electric vehicles have lower scheduled maintenance costs
Annual Fuel Savings
$1,277.14
Annual Maintenance Savings
$600.00
Total Annual Savings
$1,877.14
5-Year Savings
$9,385.71
10-Year Savings
$18,771.43
EV Savings Breakdown
| Annual Gas Fuel Cost | $1,757.14 |
| Annual EV Fuel Cost | - $480.00 |
| Annual Fuel Savings | $1,277.14 |
| Gas Maintenance/yr | $1,200.00 |
| EV Maintenance/yr | - $600.00 |
| Annual Maintenance Savings | $600.00 |
| Total Annual Savings | $1,877.14 |
| 5-Year Savings | $9,385.71 |
| 10-Year Savings | $18,771.43 |
Use the EV vs Gas Savings Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and the assumptions described on this page.
How It Works
Choosing between an electric vehicle and a gas car comes down to what each one costs to run over time, not just the sticker price. The tool estimates the savings an EV could deliver across a period you define, weighing both the immediate operating costs and the way they accumulate over the years you plan to keep the car.
Under the hood, it compares the yearly running costs of the two vehicles. Annual fuel cost is miles ÷ MPG × gas price for the gas car and miles ÷ miles per kWh × electricity rate for the EV; the maintenance costs you enter (defaults $1,200 and $600 a year) are compared the same way, and the combined yearly saving is multiplied by 5 and by 10. If you enter both purchase prices, the price gap minus any incentive you enter is divided by the yearly saving to give a payback period in months. The federal clean vehicle credit of up to $7,500 is not available for vehicles acquired after September 30, 2025, so enter only a state or local incentive you actually qualify for. About 40 states also charge electric cars an extra registration fee each year in place of gas tax, from $50 in Hawaii to $270 in New Jersey in 2026; enter yours under the advanced options (state pages fill it in) and it comes off the yearly saving.
Several moving parts deserve attention: electricity and gas prices both shift over time, and an EV may eventually face a battery replacement. Home charging tends to cost far less than public charging, and the difference is easy to underestimate, just as available government incentives are easy to overlook when they could meaningfully change the outcome.
Example: A 35 MPG Gas Car vs. an EV over 5 Years
- 1 Input: 12,000 miles a year; a gas car at 35 MPG with gas at $4.48 a gallon (EIA's U.S. regular average for the week of September 21, 2026); an EV at 4 miles per kWh charged at $0.1834 per kWh (EIA's U.S. residential average for June 2026); the default maintenance of $1,200 a year for the gas car and $600 for the EV; vehicle prices of $30,000 and $40,000 and no incentive.
- 2 Fuel: 12,000 ÷ 35 × $4.48 = $1,536 for gas versus 12,000 ÷ 4 × $0.1834 = $550.20 for electricity, a $985.80 saving. Maintenance saves another $600, for $1,585.80 a year.
- 3 Five-year savings: $1,585.80 × 5 = $7,929; ten-year: $15,858. These are running-cost savings only; the purchase-price gap is handled separately.
- 4 Payback: the $10,000 price difference ÷ $1,585.80 a year × 12 = 75.7 months, a little over six years. The federal clean vehicle credit that once could cut that gap by up to $7,500 does not apply to vehicles acquired after September 30, 2025.
Source: U.S. Department of Energy — FOTW #1190: Battery-electric vehicles have lower scheduled maintenance costs · Last updated: September 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
How much can I save by switching to an electric vehicle?
Are electric cars cheaper to maintain than gas cars?
How much does it cost to charge an EV at home?
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