Social Security Disability Calculator

Check SSDI eligibility from work credits and estimate disability benefits.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: SSA — Disability Benefits (SSDI)

$

Likely Eligible

Yes

Est. Monthly Benefit

$2,079.00

Work Credits

80 / 23

Eligibility Details

Your Work Credits80
Credits Needed23
Credit TestPass
Recent Work TestPass
Est. Monthly SSDI$2,079.00

Use the Social Security Disability Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.

How It Works

Social Security Disability Insurance pays a monthly benefit to people who can no longer work because of a qualifying disability, and two things decide what you receive: your work history and your lifetime earnings. Enter both here to gauge whether you have enough credits to qualify and to estimate the monthly amount, all computed against the latest 2026 Social Security Administration figures for work credits and average indexed monthly earnings.

Eligibility is checked first. The calculator counts 4 work credits for each year worked and compares them with Social Security's requirement for your age: 6 credits before 24, credit for half the time since 21 from 24 to 30, and from 31 one credit per year after 21 with a minimum of 20, rising to 40 at 62. It also checks that you worked in at least 5 years, a stand-in for the rule of 20 credits in the last 10 years. For the benefit, your average annual earnings divided by 12 stand in for Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME), and the 2026 bend points turn that into a Primary Insurance Amount: 90% of the first $1,286, 32% up to $7,749 and 15% above.

Work credits track your earnings rather than the number of years on the job, which trips up many applicants. Younger workers in particular tend to assume they need fewer credits than the rules actually require. Because the estimate is only as good as the earnings you enter, even small inaccuracies in your wage history can shift the projected benefit noticeably.

Example: Maria's SSDI Estimate

  1. 1 Input: Maria is 45, has worked for 20 years and has averaged $50,000 a year.
  2. 2 Credits: 20 years × 4 = 80 credits. At 45 she needs 23 (one for each year after 21, with a minimum of 20), so the credit test passes, and 20 years of work clears the recent-work check.
  3. 3 Benefit: $50,000 ÷ 12 = $4,166.67 a month stands in for her AIME. PIA = 90% × $1,286 = $1,157.40, plus 32% × ($4,166.67 − $1,286) = $921.81, for $2,079 a month.
  4. 4 Social Security works from her actual earnings record, indexed to wage growth, so her official figure can differ; her my Social Security statement shows it. For comparison, SSA's 2026 fact sheet puts the average disabled-worker benefit at $1,630 a month.

Source: SSA — Disability Benefits (SSDI) · Last updated: September 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does SSDI pay per month?
SSA puts the average benefit for a disabled worker at $1,630 a month in 2026. The maximum depends on your lifetime earnings and tops out at $4,152, the same ceiling as a retirement benefit claimed at full retirement age, because SSDI pays your full primary insurance amount with no early-claiming reduction and no delayed retirement credits. Your actual benefit is based on your average indexed monthly earnings over your working years.
How many work credits do I need for SSDI?
You generally need 40 work credits (about 10 years of work), with 20 earned in the last 10 years before becoming disabled. Younger workers need fewer credits. In 2026, you earn one credit for each $1,890 in wages, up to 4 credits per year.
Can I work while receiving SSDI benefits?
Yes, under the Trial Work Period you can test your ability to work for 9 months (within 60 months) without losing benefits. In 2026, a trial work month is any month you earn over $1,210. After the trial period, earnings above the substantial gainful activity limit ($1,690 a month in 2026, $2,830 if you are blind) may end benefits.