Property Tax Proration Calculator
Calculate buyer and seller property tax shares at closing from annual tax and closing date.
By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: CFPB — Owning a Home
Seller Owes
$2,684.93
Buyer Owes
$2,315.07
Per Diem Rate
$13.70
Proration Details
| Annual Tax | $5,000.00 |
| Daily Rate | $13.70 |
| Seller (days 1-196) | $2,684.93 |
| Buyer (days 197-365) | $2,315.07 |
Use the Property Tax Proration Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, financial, or legal advice. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and current rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.
How It Works
At closing, the year's property taxes get split between buyer and seller according to how long each one owned the home, and this tool pins down each party's exact share so the settlement is fair. Knowing the prorated amount ahead of time helps both sides budget, heads off last-minute disputes, and keeps the closing on track.
The math starts by converting the annual property tax bill into a daily rate, then assigning that daily cost to each party for the number of days they hold responsibility within the tax year, measured up to the closing date. Expressed as a formula, that is (Annual Tax / 365 days) * Number of Days Responsible. The calculator assumes the tax year runs from January 1 to December 31 and counts the closing day as one of the seller's days, so the seller's share runs from January 1 through the closing date and the buyer's covers the rest of the year. If your contract gives the closing day to the buyer, enter the day before closing; if your tax year starts on another date, work the split out by hand with the same formula.
Leap years can throw off a proration, though 2026 isn't one and the day count stays standard. Payment schedules are the other wrinkle: jurisdictions differ on whether taxes are billed annually or semi-annually, and that affects how money actually changes hands at the table even when the proration math itself doesn't move. Confirm the precise tax year and assessment period with your real estate agent or title company before you sign.
Example: Prorating a $5,000 Tax Bill at a July 15 Closing
- 1 A property's 2026 tax bill is $5,000 and the closing date is July 15, 2026. Enter $5,000, month 7 and day 15.
- 2 Daily rate: $5,000 / 365 days = $13.6986 per day. July 15 is day 196 of the year (181 days in January through June, plus 15), so the seller is responsible for January 1 through July 15, 196 days, and the buyer for July 16 through December 31, 169 days.
- 3 Seller's share: 196 days × $13.6986 = $2,684.93. Buyer's share: $5,000 − $2,684.93 = $2,315.07, which is 169 days × $13.6986.
- 4 If the seller has already paid the full year's taxes, the buyer credits the seller $2,315.07 at closing for the buyer's days. If the bill is paid later in the year (in arrears), the seller credits the buyer $2,684.93 instead, and the buyer pays the bill when it comes due.
Source: CFPB — Owning a Home · Last updated: September 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
How are property taxes prorated at closing?
Who pays property taxes at closing, buyer or seller?
What if property taxes have not been assessed yet at closing?
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