Business Days Calculator

Count business days between dates excluding weekends and estimated holidays.

By Konstantin Iakovlev · Updated September 2026 · Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management — Federal Holidays

Include Start Day

Business Days

23

Calendar Days

32

Day Breakdown

Calendar Days32
Weekend Days8
Est. Holidays1
Business Days23

Use the Business Days Calculator above to calculate your results. Enter your values and see instant results — all calculations run in your browser.

Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only. Results are estimates based on the information you provide and the assumptions described on this page.

How It Works

Counting only the working days between two dates means stripping out weekends and holidays: this tool counts the calendar days from a Start Date to an End Date, removes every Saturday and Sunday, and then removes an estimate of the holidays in that span. For project planning, contract deadlines, and finance work where weekends simply do not count, that distinction is the whole point.

Calendar days run from the Start Date to the End Date: with Include Start Day set to Yes both ends count, with No the start day is left out. The tool walks that range one day at a time and counts each Saturday and Sunday. It does not check dates against a holiday calendar; instead it prorates the Holidays Per Year figure you enter, estimating holidays as round(holidays per year × calendar days ÷ 365). Business days are calendar days minus weekend days minus that estimate.

One caveat worth internalizing: the proration spreads holidays evenly, while real ones are uneven. The 11 federal holidays in 5 U.S.C. 6103 include none in March, April, or August and two in November, so over a few weeks the estimate can be a day or more off. For a short range, enter 0 in Holidays Per Year and subtract the holidays that actually fall inside it. In 2026 the federal holidays are observed on January 1, January 19, February 16, May 25, June 19, July 3 (July 4 falls on a Saturday), September 7, October 12, November 11, November 26, and December 25; states and employers often follow a different list.

Example: Working Days in April 2026

  1. 1 Input: Start Date 2026-04-01, End Date 2026-04-30, Include Start Day Yes, Holidays Per Year 11.
  2. 2 Calendar days: April 1 to April 30 with both ends counted = 30. Weekend days: April 4–5, 11–12, 18–19, and 25–26 = 8.
  3. 3 Holiday estimate: 11 × 30 ÷ 365 = 0.90, which rounds to 1. Business days: 30 − 8 − 1 = 21.
  4. 4 April has no federal holiday, so here the proration costs a day: with Holidays Per Year set to 0 the tool shows 22, the true number of working days in April 2026.

Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management — Federal Holidays · Last updated: September 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate business days excluding holidays?
Count the weekdays (Monday to Friday) in the range, then subtract each holiday that falls on one of them. A full year has 260 to 262 weekdays; subtracting the 11 federal holidays, which are observed on a weekday (a Saturday holiday on the Friday before, a Sunday holiday on the Monday after), leaves 249 to 251 business days. 2026 has 261 weekdays and 250 business days.
Does Saturday count as a business day?
No. Standard business days are Monday through Friday. Saturday and Sunday are excluded. However, some industries (retail, healthcare) may operate on different schedules.
What are business days for shipping?
Shipping business days are Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays. "3-5 business days" means the package will arrive 3-5 weekdays after shipping, not counting weekends or holidays.